Where the first lumbar vertebra (l1) sits in the skeleton

The first lumbar vertebra (L1) is the 1st of the five lumbar vertebrae in the lower back. Lumbar vertebrae have large bodies that carry the weight of the upper body. Lumbar vertebrae have large kidney-shaped bodies, short thick hatchet-shaped spinous processes, and no transverse foramina or rib facets. In adults the spinal cord usually ends between the first and second lumbar vertebrae.

Frequently asked questions

Which part of the skeleton is the first lumbar vertebra (L1) in?

The first lumbar vertebra (L1) is one of the bones of the vertebral column. Seven cervical, twelve thoracic and five lumbar vertebrae and the sacrum are stacked to support the trunk and enclose the spinal cord.

How many vertebrae are there?

The spine has 24 separate vertebrae. From the top there are seven cervical (neck), twelve thoracic (upper back) and five lumbar (lower back) vertebrae, followed by the sacrum and the coccyx.

Which bones are above and below the first lumbar vertebra (L1)?

Above the first lumbar vertebra (L1) is the twelfth thoracic vertebra (T12), and below it is the second lumbar vertebra (L2).

Where does the spinal cord end?

In adults it usually ends between the first and second lumbar vertebrae. Below that a bundle of nerve roots, the cauda equina, continues down.

Other bones of the vertebral column

Joints of the first lumbar vertebra (L1)

Compare with similar bones

Bone counts

By region

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Related reading

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