Where the first metatarsal bone sits in the skeleton

The first metatarsal bone is the 1st of the five metatarsals in the middle of the foot, in line with the big toe. It joins the tarsal bones behind and the big toe's proximal phalanx in front. The shortest and thickest metatarsal, it carries much of the load in standing and walking. Together the metatarsals form the arches of the foot. Its base meets the medial cuneiform, and two sesamoid bones lie under its head on the sole side.

Frequently asked questions

Which part of the skeleton is the first metatarsal bone in?

The first metatarsal bone is one of the bones of the foot. The foot is made of seven tarsal bones, five metatarsals, fourteen phalanges and the sesamoid bones.

How many bones are in the foot?

Each foot has 26 bones: seven tarsal bones, five metatarsals and fourteen phalanges in the toes, plus small sesamoid bones.

Is there one first metatarsal bone or a pair?

The first metatarsal bone is paired: there is one on the left and one on the right, and this page covers both.

Which tarsal bone does the first metatarsal meet?

The medial cuneiform.

Other bones of the foot

Compare with similar bones

Bone counts

By region

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Related reading

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